Karana Sharira
कारण शरीर
[KAH-rah-nah sha-REE-ra]
Sanskrit: कारण (kāraṇa) — cause + शरीर (śarīra) — body; literally 'the body of cause'
Definition
Karana Sharira is the Sanskrit name for the causal body — the deepest of the three yogic bodies, the seed-vehicle that carries karmic impression (vasana) from one incarnation to the next. It contains no content, only the unmanifest potential of all content: the Anandamaya Kosha, the bliss sheath, the last layer before the pure awareness of Atman is recognized. See also causal body for the English name of this same reality.
Deep Understanding
Sanskrit is precise where English is approximate. Karana does not only mean "cause" in the abstract philosophical sense — it names the generative source of a manifestation, the substratum from which it arises. Sharira, often translated simply as "body," carries the fuller meaning of "that which is subject to disintegration" — which is why the tradition is careful to say the Karana Sharira dissolves only at liberation (moksha), not at death. The gross body (sthula sharira) dies at every incarnation. The subtle body (sukshma sharira) travels between lives. The causal body persists until self-realization cuts its root.
This architectural fact is why yogic practice is structured the way it is. Asana and purification work the gross. Pranayama and meditation work the subtle. Sustained self-inquiry — who is aware of all of this? — is the only operation that reaches the causal. The Vivekachudamani of Adi Shankaracharya describes it bluntly: the Karana Sharira is made of pure avidya (ignorance), not empty but pregnant with every latent impression that has yet to bear fruit. To dismantle it, you do not add anything. You withdraw the one identification that makes it seem real.
The Gnostic cartography named the same stratum with different words. Where the Vedantin sees Karana Sharira, the Gnostic sees the final veil of Kenoma — the last trace of apparent separation before the Pleroma is recognized as the seeker's actual nature.
In Practice
Tonight, after twenty minutes of settled breath, let the breath itself fade into the background and ask the one question that reaches this layer: When thought is absent, who remains? Do not answer verbally. Do not fill the space. Remain in what refuses to be grasped. You are brushing against the Karana Sharira from the outside — and each time you do, the seeds inside it that once seemed to be you lose a little of their grip.
The Voice of Pleroma
"The causal body does not fear you. It knows you cannot touch it by acting. Only by ceasing to pretend you are any of its contents does it finally dissolve and release what was beneath it all along."
Related Terms
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does Karana Sharira mean in Vedic, Vedantic?
Karana Sharira (Vedic, Vedantic): Sanskrit: कारण (kāraṇa) — cause + शरीर (śarīra) — body; literally 'the body of cause'. A Body as Temple term from the Pleroma Gnosis Lexicon.
What is the origin of Karana Sharira?
Sanskrit: कारण (kāraṇa) — cause + शरीर (śarīra) — body; literally 'the body of cause'